How to degree SOHC engine

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Old Dec 20, 2019 | 12:46 PM
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Default How to degree SOHC engine

Hey there!
I am from Germany and I bought the bisimoto stage 2.4 turbo cam for my z6 engine couple of years ago. Know I changed to Vitara pistons with custom rods, so I have to degree my cam new. Last time I had it done by an American Honda enthusiast who now is back in the US and I can't get in touch with him. Can you help me with some advice?
I couldn't find any good help in the internet, because all the videos/descriptions are for dohc engines...
Hope to get an answer soon!
Merry Xmas from Germany
Johannes
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Old Dec 20, 2019 | 12:53 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
Hey there!
I am from Germany and I bought the bisimoto stage 2.4 turbo cam for my z6 engine couple of years ago. Know I changed to Vitara pistons with custom rods, so I have to degree my cam new. Last time I had it done by an American Honda enthusiast who now is back in the US and I can't get in touch with him. Can you help me with some advice?
I couldn't find any good help in the internet, because all the videos/descriptions are for dohc engines...
Hope to get an answer soon!
Merry Xmas from Germany
Johannes
Remove the timing belt and set the crank pulley to TDC piston 1. Then, line up cam pulley as shown in the middle illustration, reinstall and tension the belt.


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Old Dec 20, 2019 | 11:04 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by Txdragon
Remove the timing belt and set the crank pulley to TDC piston 1. Then, line up cam pulley as shown in the middle illustration, reinstall and tension the belt.
Hey thanks for the fast reply txdragon!
But that is not my problem. How to degree with the OEM degree wheel I know. Maybe my question was not clear enough. So here's my problem:
Z6 head with bisi stage 2.4 z6 turbo cam
AEM adjustable cam gear (for z6 cam)
Y8 block with Vitara pistons and p2p0 custom rods
and a cam card with a lot of numbers...
And that is where my knowledge ends. Translation into German is no problem, but I don't know which numbers to use for degreeing the cam, valve lift correctly. I got all the equipment that is needed and I measured the TDC with the Piston stop method. And from there on I'm not sure how to go on...
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 02:20 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

If you are asking if you should retard or advance the cam gear after TDC, you should still just set it to zero and advance or retard as needed on the dyno. I have a comp cam and ran it 2 degrees advanced with base timing at 18 for a little bit, but, it might be different with the Bisi cam.
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 03:23 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by Txdragon
If you are asking if you should retard or advance the cam gear after TDC, you should still just set it to zero and advance or retard as needed on the dyno. I have a comp cam and ran it 2 degrees advanced with base timing at 18 for a little bit, but, it might be different with the Bisi cam.
So you say I only have to put everything back together and zero my camgear and do the rest on the Dyno?
But what do the numbers mean?
For example intake opens 13 degree before TDC.
i know I have to check the valve timing with zero valve lash @ 0.050 valve lift. So is it correct that if I bring my engine to TDC, zero my cam, put the belt on and than turn my crank by hand the intake valves of my first zylinder have to be open for 0.050 inch at 13 degree before TDC?
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 04:18 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
So you say I only have to put everything back together and zero my camgear and do the rest on the Dyno?

On paper, yes. BUT.. You would have been better off getting valve to piston clearances with those Vitaras using this cam before you assembled everything. Im not sure how good their valve relief cuts are; depth and position, etc. It would be even better if checking that clearance is still an option for you.

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
But what do the numbers mean?
For example intake opens 13 degree before TDC.
i know I have to check the valve timing with zero valve lash @ 0.050 valve lift. So is it correct that if I bring my engine to TDC, zero my cam, put the belt on and than turn my crank by hand the intake valves of my first zylinder have to be open for 0.050 inch at 13 degree before TDC?
The cam spec numbers help you determine the valve opening events; how far and for how long.
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 11:04 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

[QUOTE=Txdragon;52071557]
On paper, yes. BUT.. You would have been better off getting valve to piston clearances with those Vitaras using this cam before you assembled everything. Im not sure how good their valve relief cuts are; depth and position, etc. It would be even better if checking that clearance is still an option for you. [\QUOTE]
That's a good idea! I'll check the clearance with clay. That's no problem cause the head and the block aren't married yet.

Originally Posted by Txdragon

​​​The cam spec numbers help you determine the valve opening events; how far and for how long.
Are those numbers only for information or do I have to"do" something with them?
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Old Dec 22, 2019 | 12:28 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

I got it close by "bumping" the key to rotate it. I was being lazy today, lol! I circled the mark that lines up on the upper cover with the adv/ret numbers being up top.

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Old Dec 23, 2019 | 02:43 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by Txdragon
I got it close by "bumping" the key to rotate it. I was being lazy today, lol! I circled the mark that lines up on the upper cover with the adv/ret numbers being up top.
Thanks for the Pic!
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Old Dec 24, 2019 | 02:32 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

I would let someone knowledgeable do the timing adjustment. That's being honest, OP.
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Old Dec 28, 2019 | 10:53 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Hey guys! Thank you for your help so far! One last questions: do I have to do the timing with vtec locked in?
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Old Dec 28, 2019 | 07:33 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
Hey guys! Thank you for your help so far! One last questions: do I have to do the timing with vtec locked in?
No.
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Old Jan 3, 2020 | 10:30 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by Txdragon
No.
Thank you for your help!

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That's my car!

Last edited by TomCat39; Jan 3, 2020 at 01:16 PM.
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Old Jan 3, 2020 | 01:12 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
Hey guys! Thank you for your help so far! One last questions: do I have to do the timing with vtec locked in?
For timing, no. But you would lock the vtec if you were claying the motor to know your piston to valve clearance.

In answer to your previous question, what you do with those numbers is know how much room there is to play if any or if it's too much and you are already doomed to piston/valve contact. It gives a tuner an idea of what he's dealing with when setting mechanical timing with the variable cam gear(s). The reason why this information is important is these are interference motors, which means there is possibility of piston/valve contact if not setup/built properly.
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Old Jan 3, 2020 | 08:35 PM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by HondaHannes
Hey guys! Thank you for your help so far! One last questions: do I have to do the timing with vtec locked in?
Originally Posted by Txdragon
No.
Txdragon is correct in saying "No" if what the OP was referring to was setting the mechanical timing belt timing. IF however the OP was referring to "degreeing" the camshaft, the answer is Yes. The specs on the cam card that was posted above are those of the VTEC lobe, so you MUST lock the rockers to the VTEC lobe in order to get the correct open/close measurements at .050".
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Old Jan 5, 2020 | 07:34 AM
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Default Re: How to degree SOHC engine

Originally Posted by JRCivic1
Txdragon is correct in saying "No" if what the OP was referring to was setting the mechanical timing belt timing. IF however the OP was referring to "degreeing" the camshaft, the answer is Yes. The specs on the cam card that was posted above are those of the VTEC lobe, so you MUST lock the rockers to the VTEC lobe in order to get the correct open/close measurements at .050".
^^ ****.. I didn't think about that.. Good catch!
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