what tungsten do you use? SS/Al
Hi, ive using 1.6mm grey tungsten for years and i like it for weld 304l ss, right now i have AC TIG too and i need to get proper tungsten for welding aluminium, what tungsten do you use normally for to weld stainless and aluminium? what diameters?
Thanks!
Thanks!
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http://www.arc-zone.com/index.php?ma...oducts_id=4898
Great if you have an inverter tig.
I have used this tungsten exclusively for about 4 years now.
3/32nd only
I have welded from .035 stainless or aluminum to (roughtly 20amps) to 350-400 amps all on this same tungsten. When dialed in it will even keep a nice sharp point @ 250-300 amps typically with settings along the lines of 400 hz frequency, dc+ 200amps, dc- 400 amps, 70% balance. So long as the welds are no more than about 30seconds to 1 min at a time it will stay razor sharp, after that the tungsten will slowly begin to heatsoak and the point will round (aluminum). If the material is clean you can bump up the balance to 80% and weld for about 2-3 mins at a time though at the same heat.
Great if you have an inverter tig.
I have used this tungsten exclusively for about 4 years now.
3/32nd only
I have welded from .035 stainless or aluminum to (roughtly 20amps) to 350-400 amps all on this same tungsten. When dialed in it will even keep a nice sharp point @ 250-300 amps typically with settings along the lines of 400 hz frequency, dc+ 200amps, dc- 400 amps, 70% balance. So long as the welds are no more than about 30seconds to 1 min at a time it will stay razor sharp, after that the tungsten will slowly begin to heatsoak and the point will round (aluminum). If the material is clean you can bump up the balance to 80% and weld for about 2-3 mins at a time though at the same heat.
http://www.nwsco.com/cgi-bin/nw/WSer...l?sku=26775004
I think this it it... Not at work so I don't have my order sheet with the part number.
I think this it it... Not at work so I don't have my order sheet with the part number.
i use the sky blue from arc-zone on my personal inverter machine. I tried it on my buddys transformer machine for aluminum and it held up great and way better than the pure stuff you hear being recommended.
The reason that still allot of Thorium-oxide doped ones are used it because most (old) welders find it to weld really stable due to its low emission energy (2,6eV where pure tungsten has 4,5eV)... it gives a very stable arc. There in the netherlands the red ones are forbidden to be used since thorium oxide is radioactive (about the same radioactivity as natural uranium). But since there is just about 2% Thorium-oxide as dope in the electrode... who cares.
Btw... Pink ones have 3% Thorium Oxide... orange have 4%... There is no higher.
The very best electrode is the 2% La2O3 (lanthanum-oxide) doped tunsten one. Its light-green. It is also very stable with 2,7eV emmision enery and proven to have the least wear (emission of dope).
For aluminium... the only one that should be used is pure tungsten (dark)-green. This because when welding aluminium you're welding AC and therefore you're electrode will get much warmer. You could also use tungsten doped with ZrO2 (zirconium oxide).. these can hold more heat / power and they start a bit more stable. They are mostly used in fabs with very high standards (like nuclear application). I think they are pricey since i never see them around.
In our shop we only use The La2O3 doped for steel and pure tungsten for aluminium welding
About amps and electrodes... this is about the same for most doped electrodes. You could say the following.
DC
1,6mm -> max 150A
2.4mm -> Max 250A
3.2mm -> Max 400A
AC pure
1,6mm -> 50-100A
2.4mm -> 100-160A
3.2mm -> 150-210A
AC ZrO2 doped
1,6mm -> 70-150A
2.4mm -> 140-235A
3.2mm -> 225-325A
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