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What are possible causes of this???

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Old 07-11-2015, 01:21 PM
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Default What are possible causes of this???

Please notice the pitting on the flat part of the combustion chamber What would cause this and only on cylinder #3 all others look good? Also seems to be burning oil in that cylinder
Set up is a B20 block with weisco pistons 14:1 compression the head is a GSR with all skunk 2 pro series parts let me know if u need more info
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Old 07-11-2015, 03:28 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

how do your valve seals look? Not smashed?
Old 07-11-2015, 05:12 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

No not at all
Old 07-11-2015, 05:36 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Oil can really only get in the chamber via passed valve stem seals or rings. If your sure the valve stem seals are good to go, might be time to pop out #3 piston and see if anything looks abnormal.

You have a crankcase vent system setup? Venting block pressure and not recirculating oil vapor/block pressure back into the intake? That's all I can think of...

Those nicks in the chamber on the flats. Previous damage? Do the other cylinders have the same marks?
Old 07-11-2015, 06:28 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Look at the head really good, its talking to you.

The oil soot is heavier on the intake side. Your Valve seals on the intake are leaking, pretty bad too according to that plug. It could be a ring issue, but if the rings were clocked correctly and installed correctly with a good, straight hone and the cyl is straight, i dont see that being a ring issue.

Whats the exhaust ports on the head look like, thats a pretty good sign as well


Also , what pryo side?.. Is that piece of the HG rubbing still on the head or actual nicks.
Old 07-11-2015, 07:12 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Yes the issue I am talking about is the pitting of the combustion chamber on the the flat is what I am worried about. I did get all new valve seals and all new piston rings but before I put it all back together I wanted to know of what would cause the pitting.
Old 07-11-2015, 07:29 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Looks like something got in there and bounced around for a second before probably making its way through the exhaust.
Could possibly be from running an open intake and picking up a pebble or something. All your throttle body blade screws still in place?
Old 07-12-2015, 09:52 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Originally Posted by PyroProblem
Looks like something got in there and bounced around for a second before probably making its way through the exhaust.
Could possibly be from running an open intake and picking up a pebble or something. All your throttle body blade screws still in place?
Haven't really looked into that but the only time there was no air filter was when I was running it for the first time inside my garage never took it out on the street. But my throttle biddy was brand new so I'll inspect it and look for missing pieces
Old 07-12-2015, 10:48 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Considering your compression and not telling us what gas/octane, that would be very useful information. As well as any tuning data you can tell us about as far as ignition timing and fuel.

How do you know for sure you are 14:1? (Beyond having "14:1" pistons)
Old 07-13-2015, 07:04 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Originally Posted by 98vtec
Considering your compression and not telling us what gas/octane, that would be very useful information. As well as any tuning data you can tell us about as far as ignition timing and fuel.

How do you know for sure you are 14:1? (Beyond having "14:1" pistons)
x2,

also are all the valve guides in tact? Ive seen scenarios where a tiny amount broke free for whatever reason and caused pitting like this, the tiny shard would bounce around, eventually making its way out of the exhaust.
Old 07-13-2015, 10:30 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

93 octane and I took the head apart replaced the valve guides ( even though they appeared to be damage free) I inspected the valve guides as much as I could and they also appeared to be fine. The running was done by a buddy of mine I'll ask the details.
Old 07-13-2015, 11:17 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

I think you just answered your question.

pre-ignition will kill an engine with the quickness.

pretty much any knowledgeable tuner would have declined tuning your "hot" engine with fuel that will not meet its requirements.

I would strongly consider rethinking your build strategy
Old 07-13-2015, 12:56 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

YIKESS 14:1 on 93
Old 07-13-2015, 01:34 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Then I might be mistaken I bought the Pistons About a year ago and that's when it got tunes so now I'm unsure if they were 12:1 or 14:1 but now that I think about it 12:1 does sound more reasonable and I know we tested it and I wrote it down so now I have to dig through my sh*t and I'll update
Old 07-13-2015, 01:42 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

since it's #3 only, i also agree with everything already been said, It's pre-ignition that did that.
Old 07-14-2015, 01:42 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Who built this motor? Was it clayed and clearanced when put together? If it truly is 14:1 motor this isn't a plug and play motor you throw together and tune on pump gas. Judging by the story and info you're giving, that is what happened.

What cams are you running? You can use a long duration cam to bleed off some compression, but depending on the piston domes you need to be careful unless it's been clearanced/clayed. Can you post up pics of the pistons or do you have part numbers?

No offense, but this build seems like it was a mistake from the beginning. To much unknown and very small thought process.
Old 07-15-2015, 03:43 PM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Doesn't matter who tunes it, 93 isn't enough octance for 14. I actually had a customer run into a similar issue in which the compression was mis-understood. The end result was not pretty.
Old 07-16-2015, 06:47 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

Originally Posted by DDTECH
Doesn't matter who tunes it, 93 isn't enough octance for 14. I actually had a customer run into a similar issue in which the compression was mis-understood. The end result was not pretty.
LOL, like others have said, this kind of setup cannot be slapped together. There are a lot of important factors that dictate tolerances. Something so simple as ambient temperature will determine the ideal viscosity of the oil, which determines the best possible clearances, not to mention the duty and speed of the motor. Fuel, was definitely overlooked here.

Build your motor based on cam profiles and fuels easily obtainable.
Old 07-24-2015, 07:08 AM
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Default Re: What are possible causes of this???

I've seen detonation marks on the tops of pistons before. Can the same marks so be found on cylinder heads?
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