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How much compression should a cold engine generate?

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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 01:24 PM
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Default How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Well thats basically the question in askin ha.
I am going to pull the engine out of my Acura and replace it. I'm going to test compression on another b18. But it'll be out of the car because I don't wanna install it and it not work. So what's the right number to have with a cold engine?
Thanks
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 01:33 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

I looked it up on google and all I found was stuff for boats haha
It's a 95 integra. Will be using a b18.
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 01:52 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

As long as it is not real low, [not below 140psi] it is more important that all four are about the same, [no more then 28psi diff.], a wet test should be done also.

A leak down test will tell you more. 94
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 01:57 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

So even during a cold test they psi should not be before 140?
And by wet you mean dropping oil into the cylinder right?
Last time I did this. My tester got full of oil.
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 01:58 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

variance will be higher cold and numbers are lower. one of my type r's that had 260psi hot read about 220psi cold. i got in the habit of rigging up starters to jdm engines before i installed them to double check compression and make sure it was the same as the importer stated.
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 02:01 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Originally Posted by racebum
i got in the habit of rigging up starters to jdm engines before i installed them to double check compression and make sure it was the same as the importer stated.
link on how to do this ? i'm swapping engines currently.
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Old Oct 27, 2013 | 02:35 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

I usually just slap the transmission on, put 2. Bolts to mate it and put the starter on to turn the engine over.
I think with the right amount of washers on the starter/block surface, you can rig the starter to the flywheel with no trans.

But back to your type r. So basically about 40 psi lower while cold than when hot?
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Old Nov 2, 2013 | 07:18 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Okay.
I started up my engine that was knocking. Let it warm up. And did a compression test.
I had the same 90-95 psi of compression through all 4 cylinders.
This engine has new piston rings which I installed and I also rehoned the walls myself(700 miles on everything)
Should I just change the bearings And leave the pistons alone?
It is the compression so low that I should just ditch the engine?
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Old Nov 14, 2013 | 10:02 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

I am backs other results!
I believe they are good. Just want some re assurance.

Tested engine compression.
Cyl 1-3 got 130 psi
Cyl 4 got 100
Did valve lash adjustment

Cyl 1-3 got 150 psi
Cup 4 got 120 psi.

Such a difference. But the car will run right?

I put the compression tester and cyl4 and removed the Gauge and plugged an air compressor hose and I held cyl 4 at tdc
And couldn't hear much air escaping?!?

But insight on those psi numbers please. And thanks n
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Old Nov 15, 2013 | 06:09 AM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Originally Posted by JDMswagSerf
Cyl 1-3 got 150 psi
Cup 4 got 120 psi.
I would pull the pan off and check the bearing on that rod.

You could have a spun bearing, bent valve, or bad rings in that cylinder.
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Old Nov 15, 2013 | 06:52 AM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Ditch it ! lol 130 is below the "service limit".
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Old Nov 15, 2013 | 11:41 AM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

I'll remove the pan today.
And these numbers are on a cold engine. They go up once installed and warmed up right?

If I put cyl 4(low comp cup) at TDc with the valves closed and I put compressed air in it. I should be able to hear that leak right
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Old Nov 15, 2013 | 12:40 PM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

If you spin it by hand, can you hear any slop/clunk in that cylinder?
A spun/worn bearing will change your comp on that cylinder even if the rings are good.
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Old Nov 18, 2013 | 01:14 AM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

When I turn the engine over. It turns over easily! No clunks or noises
Haven't pulled the pan off, been burried in hw!

I can check for leaks by having the piston at tdc and valves closed and blow I blowing compressed air into the engine with the compression tester hose right?
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Old Nov 18, 2013 | 08:38 AM
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Default Re: How much compression should a cold engine generate?

Test #4 again then add a little oil into the cylinder and test again. If the number goes up, your rings are bad.
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