Transmission & Drivetrain Gearboxes, Differentials, Clutches

Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

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Old Jun 12, 2015 | 06:56 PM
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Default Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Hey guys,

I just reinstalled my transmission and it does NOT have transmission fluid in it. Should I be worried that it would not shift into 3rd, 4th, 5th or reverse? The engine was not running when I tried.

My build is taking ages so it's been a while since I rebuilt my transmission. It's a GSR transmission with all GSR gear ratios. The work I did involved installing a new reverse gear, new syncros, a larger final drive (shaft and gear), and a MFactory Helical LSD.

The clutch may not be perfectly bled but it feels pretty solid. I had a power bleeder on it.

I did not try and force the issue. I applied a few pounds of pressure on the shift **** and that was it.

I reviewed some pictures I took of the main and countershaft assemblies against my FSM schematics and the syncro sleeves all look to be oriented correctly. I don't have any good pictures of the whole assembly in the case, though.
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Old Jun 13, 2015 | 11:00 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

That doesn't sound good... I suggest, with the engine OFF, that you roll the car a few feet, or if it is still on jack stands, put it in 1st or 2nd, and spin one of the tires a bit and see if you can select all gears. If not, then something is wrong inside the case. Remove the trans case and take a few close up pics of the gear stacks so that we can look at what you have done... maybe then someone on here will see the problem and help get you back on track.
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Old Jun 14, 2015 | 07:40 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Thanks for the response JRCivic. I'll give it a shot.
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Old Jun 15, 2015 | 11:57 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

You should be able to shift it with no fluid in it.
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Old Jun 28, 2015 | 07:08 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Just a little update.

I got the result I expected after installing the axles and wheels and rolling it a few feet with fluid in. No luck. I could not shift into third or fourth. This makes sense looking at the diagram in the helms manual. It looks like I'll be removing the trans and trying again.
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Old Jun 29, 2015 | 03:38 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Mine found all but reverse "dry".
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Old Jul 26, 2016 | 03:25 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

I finally got around to pulling the transmission.

Got to the second step in the disassembly process and got stuck. Looks like I forgot to put a washer on one of the guide bolts for the shift forks and stripped the threads. Now the bolt won't back out further than what's shown in the picture. It's also likely to be the main culprit as to why I couldn't shift into 3rd or 4th. I'm hoping to not find too much more damage once I open it up. But, I'm not holding my breath...





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Old Jul 27, 2016 | 07:12 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

The detent ball is now wedged inside the hollow detent bolt flaring it out at the bottom, that's why it wont come out. I'm pretty sure either Mista Bone or Honda Bull has seen this before. I've never had to deal with it personally.
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Old Jul 29, 2016 | 07:05 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Huh, never thought about that. I'll do a search and see if it returns any results. Thanks for the tip.

This was some good information that you've posted 94EG8:

Originally Posted by 94EG8
Both detent bolts are the same. As a matter of fact even the D-series ones are the same. You forgot a crush washer under one of them which is why the detent ball mushroomed the detent bolt.

Replace the damaged bolt and use new crush washers under both of them.
I think this is the answer to my question:

Originally Posted by Honda Bull
^^^ Yup. I've done that years ago I think twice. And I now bitch when I get transmissions other people have had their hands in and this happens. LOL I've had to tap more than one of those bolt holes because of this. I just pulled one apart where the person literally got the ***** stuck IN the spring itself. Not just the end of the bolt - causing it to mushroom.
Thank you so much for the hint 94EG.

Last edited by CX-Adam; Jul 29, 2016 at 07:23 AM.
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Old Jul 29, 2016 | 07:30 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Only had 30 minutes. Got the snap ring off easily. So, there's that I supposed...

Got the stuck bolt out.

Used a 15mm open end wrench to pry on it as I turned it out.The bolt was, in fact, mushroomed around the detent ball.


Left side, mushroomed.

Right side, normal.


Hopefully I can get this cleaned up. ???




What in the hell was I thinking with this washer/spacer? That doesn't belong there. Now I need to figure out where it was supposed to go...

That's as far as I got.
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Old Jul 29, 2016 | 09:17 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

That washer under the reverse spur gear IS in the proper place... leave it alone. Repair your detent bolt holes, re-assemble the transmission and then see if you can cycle it through all gears using a phillips screwdriver that fits the hole in the shift rod sticking out of the back of the transmission. If you are successful in selecting all gears in this manner, re-install your trans in the car. If not, open it back up and take some more pics.
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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 09:12 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Originally Posted by JRCivic1
That washer under the reverse spur gear IS in the proper place... leave it alone.
Thanks for the response JRCivic. It looks like it's number 7 on this:



It's not shown in my HELMS manual but the manual I have is for a '98 GSR. That image is for a '95. Either way, It doesn't look like it'd hurt anything.

Originally Posted by JRCivic1
Repair your detent bolt holes, re-assemble the transmission and then see if you can cycle it through all gears using a phillips screwdriver that fits the hole in the shift rod sticking out of the back of the transmission. If you are successful in selecting all gears in this manner, re-install your trans in the car. If not, open it back up and take some more pics.
Heading to the pick-and-pull now to see if I can score a bolt.

On a positive note, I'm able to manually move the gear change selectors into 3rd and 4th.





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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 02:22 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Are the detent bolts M12x1.00? I was hoping to buy a tap and clean up the threads. I stupidly didn't buy a pitch gauge at any of the four stores I just went to...

Edit. Never mind. I answered my own question by searching for "spring screw" instead of "detent bolt" It's an M12x1.00 per Bense's post here: https://honda-tech.com/forums/tech-m...nsion-1885652/
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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 03:03 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

If you don't have a pitch gauge you can always take the bolt with you, either the store will have a pitch gauge or you can just the lay the tap against the bolt to see if the threads fall into each other.
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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 03:15 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Stores aren't like they used to be... I did have the bolt with me but not a single store had a gauge.

Regardless, I thought I needed an M12x1.00 so that's what I was looking for while I was shopping. Neither Sears, Home Depot, nor Autozone carry an M12x1.00 tap in stores. Looks like I'll have to order a tap or try to clean the threads up with the fresh bolt.
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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 03:34 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

A fresh bolt wont clean that up, it will however make an even bigger mess. Hmm, that must be an especially weird size because I can't even seem to find it on the Snap-On website.
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Old Jul 30, 2016 | 04:10 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

The fresh bolt actually seemed to thread in just fine. Ran it in and out a couple of times and it's smooth.
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Old Jul 31, 2016 | 09:40 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Got everything back together and I can't rotate the shift rod...
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Old Jul 31, 2016 | 10:12 AM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Actually, I'm ok. The rotation very slight. Once I used a #3 Phillips screw driver in the shift rod, I could see that I was in the different gears. The larger shaft took up all the slack.
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Old Jul 31, 2016 | 01:18 PM
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Default Re: Should I Worry that "Dry" Transmission isn't Shifting?

Yeah, there's not much movement. The shifter exaggerates that little bit of movement a fair bit.
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