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Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

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Old Jul 4, 2010 | 08:10 PM
  #1  
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Default Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

I bought this car a few days ago. The previous owner said that the car was having an idle problem, so I figured cleaning out the IAC Valve and the Throttle body would solve this.

Prior to buying the car, during the test drive, the car would die when approaching a stop. Clutch was all the way in and the car would still die. It would start right back up with no hesitation.

Bought the car, drove it home, let it sit a few days. Took the Throttle body out of the engine and cleaned the throttle body and the IAC Valve. Sprayed them with a throttle body cleaner as well as an electronics cleaner. Put everything back together and now the engine won't start.

I have checked the spark plugs, changed them actually, changed the distributor cap and rotor, changed the MAP sensor. Still not starting.....checked all the fuses, all are fine.

Last thing I did was to take out the Ignition Coil to test the Ohms...it's not reading as it should (according to the book), but my friend is thinking maybe the Ohm meter is not working properly...I will take in my ignition coil to have another reading done, but...if my ignition coil was bad, wouldn't a CEL come on?

Also, how could taking off the throttle body cause the Ignition coil to all of a sudden stop working? Or is this just a coincidence?

Any help or insight will be greatly appreciated...
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Old Jul 5, 2010 | 08:09 AM
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Enzo15's Avatar
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Your meter probably isnt off. You can test it by putting your 2 leads together, they should have less than an 1 ohm of resistance. Does the car crank but just not start?
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Old Jul 5, 2010 | 12:22 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Check for spark. Grab and extra spark plug. Pull the #1 plug wire from the head and stick the spare plug in it. Then put the spare plug to a bare metal engine ground and have someone crank the motor over. The spark plug should make a visible spark. If not, there could be another problem.

Also, main relay could be causing this problem:
http://mustardcat.brinkster.net/p3g/.../mainrelay.htm
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Old Jul 5, 2010 | 01:57 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Probably the coil. They just die all of sudden.
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Old Jul 5, 2010 | 03:28 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

As mentioned previously, test to see if you have spark with a spare spark plug. If no spark then try this.

Do you have a test light, I like to do this at night. Ground the test light like normal, probe the coil negative terminal, crank the engine, if the test light pulsates, then the ignitor or ignition control module should be good and its time to get a coil. This is a good test but not 100%, a dwell meter is needed to be 100% sure but most folks dont have one, I believe the minimum spec is about 4 degrees of dwell to allow the coil enough saturation time to produce a spark, this is with a good coil of course. More than 4 degrees of dwell and no spark equals bad coil, less than 4 degrees of dwell means bad ignitor, no dwell, go hunting.

You cannot trust an ohm meter to test a coil, it will only tell you that the coil is not an open circuit, any other readings is a guess. Even if you have spark outside of the cylinder, that does not mean that the spark is strong enough to work under compression, yes, it takes more energy to create a spark under compression and even more energy under compression with a lean air/fuel ratio. This is why you need a true spark tester tool to test spark outside of the cylinder. E=MCsquared.
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Old Jul 5, 2010 | 04:50 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

You might want to check the compression. Just a thought.
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Old Jul 6, 2010 | 11:30 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

If the car doesn't even crank over then your ignition switch could be bad the 5th gens had a recall because of that. If it does then test everything spark and fuel. And you may still have an idle issue if your iacv is bad, cleaning it doesn't always fix the problem you might have to replace it.
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Old Jul 10, 2010 | 01:44 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Thanks for all the replies. The car cranks, but doesn't start. I will do the tests that you have all suggested. I will keep you posted. Thanks again for all the responses.

The ignition switch, is that an easy switch if it's bad?
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Old Jul 10, 2010 | 02:58 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

It is fairly easy. Just the electronic portion of the ignition, not the entire ignition assy. Its the electrical switch portion behind the main key portion.
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Old Jul 15, 2010 | 03:54 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Thank you. I'm still waiting for my battery charger to arrive. I'm draining the battery as I'm trying to start it...
Tomorrow I'm going to replace the TB with a TB I found from the same year and model car. It is in working condition. So if this doesn't work...I'm at a loss. I didn't touch anything else...so hope this works! Keep y'all posted.
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Old Jul 18, 2010 | 12:20 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Okay, here's an update. I ended up having to buy another battery. My old battery wouldn't even charge.

So I replaced the TB assembly, reconnected everything, connected the brand new battery....still no start.

My uncle helped me test for spark again, from having a weak spark before, now I have no spark at all. We tested the wire going into the distributor cap, no spark, so we tested the ignition coil, no spark from there. So now I'm going to test the ignition coil. I've been using the Chilton's manual so far, but it's for an accord and Prelude...does anyone know the Ohm range that the ignition coil should be between? I'm waiting for my original Prelude manual to arrive, but just thought if anyone knew the range. Thanks.
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Old Jul 18, 2010 | 02:39 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Helms manual, page 4-20.

Download from www.spoonertuner.com/manuals
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Old Jul 22, 2010 | 04:18 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Thanks for the link. I've been waiting 2 weeks for my manual! I'll check it out when I get home. Thanks again.
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Old Jul 23, 2010 | 05:37 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Dont trust your coil ohm readings, its not a good test, unless its OPEN. Look at my test above.
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Old Jul 24, 2010 | 10:41 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Okay. I'll try out your test as I don't want to waste my time with the ohm meter if it's not going to tell me much. Thanks. I'll update soon.
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Old Jul 29, 2010 | 04:43 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Update: coil is dead. So I'm ordering a new one. I'm also ordering a new igniter as well, since they said those tend to go bad as well.

Question though: does anyone know where the grounds are in the engine? I know there are multiple ones, but I want to check those out...just in case one has come loose or something. I've read in other posts that they went through all the hassle of ordering new parts and then the problem was a ground wire somewhere.

Thanks.
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Old Jul 30, 2010 | 12:42 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

1. direct from minus lead of acumulator to the gearbox
2. direct from minus lead of acumulator to the chassis (in front)
3. drivers' side engine mount to the valve cover
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Old Aug 1, 2010 | 01:48 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Thanks! I've checked 2 of the 3. I'll check on the gear box one. The other 2 were fine.
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Old Aug 7, 2010 | 12:19 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Checked and cleaned grounds. Changed out ignition coil. Still not starting. Any other suggestions? I'm really at a loss at this point...
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Old Aug 7, 2010 | 12:27 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

im curious to this as well. im having a similar problem with my ef.
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Old Aug 8, 2010 | 07:18 AM
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Icon6 Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Hello, You Can Also Go To Your Local Parts Store And Either Rent Or Buy Some Noid Lights And You Will Be Able To Check The Injector Pulse On tHe Injectors And That Will Tell You If Your TDC Sensor Is Working And The Computer Is Receiving The Signal To Pulse The Injectors. If You Have Injector Pulse , Go To The Ign Coil and Distributor.
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Old Aug 10, 2010 | 07:59 AM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Originally Posted by tmurata56
Checked and cleaned grounds. Changed out ignition coil. Still not starting. Any other suggestions? I'm really at a loss at this point...
Do you not have spark, no fuel, no fuel injection or a timing problem, mechanical and electrical, lets not forget compression, do a wet compression test, you have been cranking so much that you could have washed down the rings and there is no more oil to help with compression. You dont only check for the big three these days, its much more complicated than that now. Let us know what you find.
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Old Aug 10, 2010 | 07:59 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Changed out my igniter. Tried starting..it didn't start at first. I had to pump the gas pedal a few times...then eventually just held the gas pedal to the floor and attempted to start. Finally, it started!!! But as soon as I release the gas pedal, engine dies. Hold the pedal to the floor again, engine starts. Could this be a bad IAC valve? Or do I need to reset the ECU by pulling the clock fuse?
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Old Aug 10, 2010 | 11:36 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Keep it running long enough to get some oil pumped throughout the engine and burn off the excess fuel in the cylinders, then see if it will idle. If not, clean the throttle body and IACV and see what happens next. Make sure you dont have any major vacuum leaks too.
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Old Aug 27, 2010 | 03:23 PM
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Default Re: Help...1998 Prelude not starting and no CEL present

Okay, so I have tried to start the car up again, won't start again. Checked the battery, hoses, grounds, etc. everything is still connected as it was. I'm at a loss....
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