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ported or sealed?

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Old Sep 30, 2004 | 01:16 PM
  #1  
hoang's Avatar
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Default ported or sealed?

hi would it be better to have 2 10" alpine type E's in a sealed or ported box, with a alpine mrp-m200 amp. like which one would be louder?
sorry for the noob question


Modified by Hoang at 10:28 PM 9/30/2004
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Old Sep 30, 2004 | 03:43 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (Hoang)

<TABLE WIDTH="90%" CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 ALIGN=CENTER><TR><TD>Quote, originally posted by Hoang &raquo;</TD></TR><TR><TD CLASS="quote">hi would it be better to have 2 10" alpine type E's in a sealed or ported box, with a alpine mrp-m200 amp. like which one would be louder?
sorry for the noob question


Modified by Hoang at 10:28 PM 9/30/2004</TD></TR></TABLE>

If you build the box with the correct air size and port sizing, then the ported box would have a slightly higher dB output, but it would loose out in the low end bass (really deep). The sealed box will have a better range into the deep bass, but won't be quite as loud.
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Old Oct 1, 2004 | 09:45 AM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (rjr162)

sealed all the way!!
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Old Oct 4, 2004 | 01:06 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (Hoang)

go with sealed.. sounds much MUCH cleaner than ported ANYDAY.. IMO..

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Old Oct 4, 2004 | 01:12 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (hgz)

..if the ported doesn't sound better than the sealed one, it's not properly tuned.
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Old Oct 4, 2004 | 03:09 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (Eric's R)

<TABLE WIDTH="90%" CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 ALIGN=CENTER><TR><TD>Quote, originally posted by Eric’s R &raquo;</TD></TR><TR><TD CLASS="quote">..if the ported doesn't sound better than the sealed one, it's not properly tuned.</TD></TR></TABLE> Dito that

A properly tuned box,[port] will have a lower F3 point, will be louder, or use less watts to get to the same SPL, that said, a sealed box is easy to make, 10% up or down in air volume will not hurt, but getting a ported box tuned right can be a pain, I do mine in the car, have found that lenth of port can vary +/- an inch or so from my box programs to when I put the box in the car,[loading I think] 94
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Old Oct 4, 2004 | 10:24 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (fcm)

I personally perfer sealed because i feel it is punchier and cleaner, but possibly i didnt have it tuned right? I dunno. I think ported is overall louder though.
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Old Oct 4, 2004 | 10:38 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (Hoang)

if you're not looking to spend big $$, time, and SPL competition time,

go with sealed
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Old Oct 5, 2004 | 06:47 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (SpoonFedHatch)

if u just want it to thump get bandpass. bandass isnt very accuracte tho. sealed is the best all around. ported needs more watts to go deep imo. i have 2 12's kicker in a sealed and its super clear. u might need bandpass cuz type E's might not soudn good in sealed
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Old Oct 5, 2004 | 10:30 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (96integraLS)

i went from sealed to ported when i had my JL AUDIO 10W7.

i probably will never do sealed again.

ported was better overall with the same amp (500/1)
and NO bass boost with ported versus sealed.

sealed box was made to jl's specs.

ported box to vteg's specs
that could have something to do with it
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Old Oct 6, 2004 | 09:23 AM
  #11  
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Default Re: ported or sealed?

I feel I should comment on this.

There is good reason to use a ported enclosure in home theater applications. It will provide great output, and a shallower rolloff on the low end (before tuning frequency) to properly match the average home theater's room-gain (transfer function).

For a car, though, this type of flatter anechoic frequency response will generate an audible "hump" in the graph (Decibel vs. Frequency graph, AKA Frequency response graph). Why? The car is a smaller environment: a smaller room will generally boost lower frequencies a great deal... an estimation, for compact cars, is about 12db/octave with +3db point starting at 50-60hz. This can translate into 20+ db of boost below 30hz. Some people like this "one-note" accentuation, but for SQ purposes, a bass-EQ is necessary.

Fortunately for us, sealed enclosures exhibit a low-end rolloff nearly opposite to the cabin-gain seen in vehicles ---&gt; Sealed enclosures will generally give us a flatter curve.

Additional benefits of going sealed:

LOWER bass (Ported enclosures won't effectively play too far below their tuning frequency; Using some headphones, I can hear below 20hz given enough output...and we all can FEEL it - it's rare in music, but it's there)

No Subsonic Filter required - Below tuning frequency a subsonic filter is needed to protect the subwoofer...the cone looses control otherwise and may over-excurse.

Easier/Smaller: Sealed enclosure are less sensitive to T/S parameter misalignment (Basically that an enclosure's volume needn't be EXACT); sealed enclosures require less space. There's much less work in tuning a sealed bass system; no concern for the phase-shift / group delay graphs to ensure that you're not doing something stupid (below about 25ms isn't too audible)...no concern for port length and vent-air velocity...lower build cost... generally less EQ'ing required (or no EQ at all).


I'm going to suggest that one go for ported only if they need the output, and/or if they have a capable bass EQ (1/3 octave from 25-80 or so), if they enjoy the accentuated sound, if they have the extra space...


Ported Enclosures CAN retain the SQ of sealed, just depends on application and effort.

Later
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Old Oct 6, 2004 | 03:20 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (Hoang)

Ever consider a good bandpass box?
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Old Oct 15, 2004 | 03:16 PM
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Default Re: ported or sealed? (PFTKev)

<TABLE WIDTH="90%" CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 ALIGN=CENTER><TR><TD>Quote, originally posted by PFTKev &raquo;</TD></TR><TR><TD CLASS="quote">Ever consider a good bandpass box?</TD></TR></TABLE>

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Old Oct 15, 2004 | 04:26 PM
  #14  
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Default

I'd say check their website and go with their specs. They know what type of boxes their subs go with, and they give you dimensions and a blue print of how the box should be.

Me, personally, I'd go with a rectangle port with it's own path and polyfill on the inner walls.
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Old Oct 19, 2004 | 07:38 AM
  #15  
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Default

definately go with sealed from my experience. It gives a much cleaner, and even deeper sound.
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