Acura RSX DC5 & Honda Civic EP3 Includes DC5 Integra Type R & 5dr Civic hatchback

D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Mar 30, 2011 | 02:10 PM
  #1  
Type-Spaz's Avatar
Thread Starter
DC5/EP3 MOD :)
 
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 2,659
Likes: 2
From: WI
Default D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

I searched and the thread I found had all the pictures missing from 05 and yadi so I thought I would post one of my D.I.Y's since most of you who know me know I am a DIY junkie.... ANYWAYS!


First this applies to all cars pretty much... Hondas are just so easy to work on this seems much easier on it!

Here is your starting point.
Name:  100_5741.jpg
Views: 2932
Size:  137.0 KB

First thing is you need to remove the four 10mm bolts holding the spark plug cover on

Name:  100_5742.jpg
Views: 2771
Size:  171.8 KB

Next we'll remove the four 10mm bolts holding down the ignition coils. You will need a 10mm deep socket for that. Then lift the coils and unplug the blue connectors

Name:  100_5743.jpg
Views: 2744
Size:  147.3 KB

Now remove its time to remove the spark plugs. I hate the oring spark plug sockets I recommend buying the magnetic sockets!

Name:  100_5746.jpg
Views: 2631
Size:  134.8 KB

Now keep your plugs in order and compare them... right away I know I'm in trouble as the 3rd cylinder spark plug has liquid on it.... :noes:

Name:  100_5747.jpg
Views: 2589
Size:  116.3 KB

Now you must do one of two things. Depending on the car, you can either pull the fuse for the fuel pump or you can do as I did and pull the injector clips off. Either way you don't want fuel dumping into the engine while testing!

Name:  100_5748.jpg
Views: 2633
Size:  119.5 KB


I don't attach the gauge yet on the tester because it's easier to instal in the cylinder without. But start with cylinder 1. (closest to timing chain/belt) You don't have to start here but I recommend it.

Name:  100_5749.jpg
Views: 2626
Size:  156.7 KB

Now attach the gauge and head into the car.

two thing you need to remember!

a) hold the gas to the floor. You want to test the compression at WOT (wide open throttle)
b) you must be repetitive and bump the engine the same each time for every cylinder!

So hold the gas and crank the engine of 3-5 times. I always do four. However many times you do it just make sure they are all the same! Now go look at your gauge

So here are my cylinders in order

#1
Name:  100_5752.jpg
Views: 3129
Size:  72.0 KB

#2
Name:  100_5753.jpg
Views: 2727
Size:  68.4 KB

#3
Name:  100_5755.jpg
Views: 2595
Size:  81.7 KB

#4
Name:  100_5756.jpg
Views: 2612
Size:  111.0 KB



To my surprise I have not one but two screwed cylinders. You want your cylinders to all be consistent and within a small amount of eachother. As my first two cylinders are.
Compression Pressure:
Above 930 kPa (9.5 kgf/cm , 135 psi)

MaximumVariation:
Within 200 kPa (2.0 kgf/cm , 28 psi)


If you want to test for a ring you can do a wet test now and pour a little oil in the cylinder and test again to see if the compression bumps up.


I hope your engine results don't turn out like mine!!
Reply
Old May 5, 2011 | 05:05 PM
  #2  
Hyoriu's Avatar
Honda-Tech Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 148
Likes: 0
From: houston, tx, usa
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Great write-up on how to do this! Would this be the same way to do a test on an integra also?
Reply
Old May 5, 2011 | 06:35 PM
  #3  
Type-Spaz's Avatar
Thread Starter
DC5/EP3 MOD :)
 
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 2,659
Likes: 2
From: WI
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Originally Posted by Hyoriu
Great write-up on how to do this! Would this be the same way to do a test on an integra also?
yessir it would.
Reply
Old May 6, 2011 | 09:19 AM
  #4  
DCFIVER's Avatar
Honda-Tech Member
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 4,834
Likes: 37
From: Looking for SloMofo....
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Originally Posted by Type-Spaz
yessir it would.
So what was the deal with the 2 bad cylinders?
Reply
Old May 6, 2011 | 05:12 PM
  #5  
square_1's Avatar
Honda-Tech Member
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 1,439
Likes: 0
From: Oregon, USA
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

I always used 10% as a good rule of thumb in terms of how much of a variance is acceptable. You are saying 35 psi though?
Reply
Old May 7, 2011 | 08:29 AM
  #6  
DCFIVER's Avatar
Honda-Tech Member
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 4,834
Likes: 37
From: Looking for SloMofo....
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Originally Posted by square_1
I always used 10% as a good rule of thumb in terms of how much of a variance is acceptable. You are saying 35 psi though?
He never said 35psi. He said 28psi. Which has been Honda standard for most of their engines through out the years.
Reply
Old May 7, 2011 | 02:51 PM
  #7  
square_1's Avatar
Honda-Tech Member
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 1,439
Likes: 0
From: Oregon, USA
Default Re: D.I.Y Compression Testing your engine

Oh ok, I missed that. Thanks!
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Cuong-nutz
Honda Civic / Del Sol (1992 - 2000)
33
Jul 24, 2014 08:56 PM
jpweigand
Honda Civic (2006 - 2015)
1
Dec 30, 2011 06:44 AM
Booz
Honda CRX / EF Civic (1988 - 1991)
2
Mar 8, 2007 11:03 AM
mntdewred
Tech / Misc
2
Sep 25, 2004 07:11 PM




All times are GMT -8. The time now is 03:08 AM.