Notices
Tech / Misc Tech topics that don't seem to go elsewhere.

Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Old 07-26-2011, 03:56 PM
  #1  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

You will need a 12V test light, [not the LED type].

Start by undoing the batt. neg.(-) post make sure it is loose...
Name:  car 139.jpg
Views: 25866
Size:  73.4 KB

Attach test light ground clip to the batt. cable terminal and place the test light probe on the center of the post...
Name:  car 140.jpg
Views: 31034
Size:  72.1 KB

Carefully lift the clamp off the post making sure you do not touch the clamp to the test light probe...
Name:  car 142.jpg
Views: 26149
Size:  73.7 KB

The above is a lot easier if your not taking a pic.
If the test light does not turn on, you do not have a parasitic drain...
Name:  car 143.jpg
Views: 37587
Size:  69.7 KB

If on the other hand the test light does turn on, you do have a parasitic draw, how bright the light is will give you an idea of how bad the draw is...
Name:  car 144.jpg
Views: 27103
Size:  68.2 KB

On this one the light is very bright because the cars dome light and two pot lights were left on to simulate a parasitic draw, you would make sure everything is off before doing the test.

To find the circuit that is drawing current, leave the test light connected and start pulling fuses, [one by one] until the light goes out, when it does you have found the circuit that is "bad".
Replace the fuse.
You would then disconnect, [one by one] anything that is fused by the fuse you pulled untill the test light goes out again. 94

Last edited by fcm; 07-26-2011 at 03:59 PM. Reason: typo
Old 07-26-2011, 11:52 PM
  #2  
Honda-Tech Member
iTrader: (5)
 
mouab18c1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Washington
Posts: 8,071
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Good info!
Old 07-27-2011, 07:24 AM
  #3  
Honda-Tech Member
 
Drive 4 fun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Oregon
Posts: 770
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

What is the threshold of drain to turn on the light? There is obviously some drain to keep alarms and memories alive. From what I remember, normal drain is under 50 mah. Another great explanation and photos, thanks.
Old 07-27-2011, 08:16 PM
  #4  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

If the test light turns on at all, even a little, the draw is too high, simple. 94
Old 07-29-2011, 05:42 PM
  #5  
Honda-Tech Member
 
DCFIVER's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Looking for SloMofo....
Posts: 4,640
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by fcm
If the test light turns on at all, even a little, the draw is too high, simple. 94
Sorry but this test is invalid. You cannot use a test light to accurately measure a draw on a modern vehicle. It is however acceptable on mid 90's and lower Hondas.
Old 07-29-2011, 05:44 PM
  #6  
Honda-Tech Member
 
DCFIVER's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Looking for SloMofo....
Posts: 4,640
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by Drive 4 fun
What is the threshold of drain to turn on the light? There is obviously some drain to keep alarms and memories alive. From what I remember, normal drain is under 50 mah. Another great explanation and photos, thanks.
Good point. It takes approx. 25ma to dimly light a test light.(most test lights, some will light with as little as 5ma) This is exactly why you should not use a test light to test for a draw on a modern vehicle. Most modern vehicles output 35-50ma.
Old 07-29-2011, 10:15 PM
  #7  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

I said, "You will need a 12V test light, [not the LED type].
I should have been more specific, [1-1.5A bulb, not low load bulbs or LEDs] I assumed most would know by looking at the test light in the last pic.

We use a 12V test light for parasitic drain tests on a daily bases.

You do not need to know any "threshold", it does not matter how new the car is, you do not need to, "accurately measure a draw on a modern vehicle", that's the point...
Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Let me explain in technical terms, maybe you can understand how it works and why it is so reliable, If the test light does not turn on, you do not have a parasitic drain
If on the other hand the test light does turn on, you do have a parasitic draw

If there is enough load on the batt. to turn on the test light, it is too high a load, what the load is, a trunk light that is "stuck" on in my 94 Integra or the GEM module of the 2011 Nissan V8 Titan, means diddlysquat, if the test light turns on it is too much if it does not it is not too much.

BTW, pic #3, "Carefully lift the clamp off the post making sure you do not touch the clamp to the test light probe", is specifically for newer cars that have things like GEM modules that go to "sleep", [power down].

Simple, right, [light on=problem, light off=no problem] the added benefit is the test light is also your "telltale" making finding the circuit with the problem and then the load on the circuit that is the problem, maybe like the 90 Grand Prix in the shop today with a broken power ant., [running constantly] less then 10min. to diagnose and repair, and not because you could hear power ant. motor, [unplugged the broken power ant.] or maybe the 2010, [that's not too old is it?] Acura TL in the shop the other day, with a blend door motor staying on at the end of it's travel, 15min to diagnose, [will be expensive to repair], it makes no differance.

Yes it is a "valid" test, and a simple one. 94

Last edited by fcm; 07-29-2011 at 10:20 PM. Reason: typo
Old 07-29-2011, 10:19 PM
  #8  
Honda-Tech Member
iTrader: (5)
 
mouab18c1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Washington
Posts: 8,071
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Why isn't this added to the FAQ?
Old 07-29-2011, 10:24 PM
  #9  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by mouab18c1
Why isn't this added to the FAQ?
"Sorry but this test is invalid" 94
Old 07-29-2011, 11:34 PM
  #10  
Honda-Tech Member
iTrader: (5)
 
mouab18c1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Washington
Posts: 8,071
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

LOL, I think you're the only one on this site that actually has any electrical skills.
Old 07-30-2011, 10:04 AM
  #11  
Honda-Tech Member
 
DCFIVER's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Looking for SloMofo....
Posts: 4,640
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by fcm
I said, "You will need a 12V test light, [not the LED type].
I should have been more specific, [1-1.5A bulb, not low load bulbs or LEDs] I assumed most would know by looking at the test light in the last pic.
Given that anything over 60ma will drain a cars battery and youre using a test light with 1-1.5 amp bulb, how do you propose you will measure a draw that is under 1 amp?? Yes i know you are speaking of a 12v test light. The bulb will STILL light off with as little as 25ma. But with out an accurate measurement of how much current is flowing through the light, you have no idea if you have a problem or not. There is ALWAYS current flowing on todays cars. Many cars will enter a sleep state of 10ma or less,but not all cars. Some vehicles sleep at over 30ma. And therein lies the problem with this test method. You will not always know which make or model rests at under 25 ma.
Originally Posted by fcm
We use a 12V test light for parasitic drain tests on a daily bases.
Then you are doing it wrong, daily.
Originally Posted by fcm
You do not need to know any "threshold", it does not matter how new the car is, you do not need to, "accurately measure a draw on a modern vehicle", that's the point...
Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]
Wrong. This not the 1980's anymore buddy. Using archaic/inaccurate testing methods will lead you down the wrong path.
Originally Posted by fcm
Let me explain in technical terms, maybe you can understand how it works and why it is so reliable, If the test light does not turn on, you do not have a parasitic drain
If on the other hand the test light does turn on, you do have a parasitic draw
Wrong.
Originally Posted by fcm
If there is enough load on the batt. to turn on the test light, it is too high a load, what the load is, a trunk light that is "stuck" on in my 94 Integra or the GEM module of the 2011 Nissan V8 Titan, means diddlysquat, if the test light turns on it is too much if it does not it is not too much.
Wrong.

Originally Posted by fcm
Simple, right, [light on=problem, light off=no problem] the added benefit is the test light is also your "telltale" making finding the circuit with the problem and then the load on the circuit that is the problem, maybe like the 90 Grand Prix in the shop today with a broken power ant., [running constantly] less then 10min. to diagnose and repair, and not because you could hear power ant. motor, [unplugged the broken power ant.] or maybe the 2010, [that's not too old is it?] Acura TL in the shop the other day, with a blend door motor staying on at the end of it's travel, 15min to diagnose, [will be expensive to repair], it makes no differance.

Yes it is a "valid" test, and a simple one. 94
No it is not. For the reason I have outlined above. But then i know what Im dealing with already with you, the same guy who's been working in an AC shop for years and has no clue that ALL AC systems leak. (you still believe that??)



My correction was more for the benefit of anyone reading this thread. Do not use a test light when testing for a draw. It will invariably lead you down the wrong path and you will wind up looking for a problem that isnt there.


(*been there, done that)

Last edited by DCFIVER; 07-30-2011 at 10:20 AM.
Old 07-30-2011, 12:50 PM
  #12  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

So I guess all those cars with parasitic drain problems that we have "fixed" over the years using a 12V test light are not really fixed???

Let me guess, your an electrical engineer that works for a car manufacturer or a electronics test equipment manufacturers and your job is to make things a complicated as possible.

I do not understand why you can not grasp the concept that if there is enough draw to turn on the test light at all, there is too much draw, and if not the draw is acceptable.

It does not need to be "accurate" you only need to know if the light turns on or if it does not, I fail to understand how that would lead anyone "down the wrong path"???

I am pretty sure I have never said A/C systems absolutely do not leak,, leaking A/C systems is what keeps me in business and leak is a relative term, you consider a leak in an A/C system as anything, even if it takes 5+ years for it to effect the system where I on the other hand consider it a leak if it effects the system in less then 3 summers.

I have customers who think if it lasts a summer it's not a leak big enough to worry about.

I posted this for the vast majority of car owners out there that do not have a multimeter or do not know how the use one properly or can't afford one, but anyone can afford $1.99 for a cheap test light or already has one and know how it works

You need to stop discouraging people from using simple methods to diagnose/troubleshoot problems using simple tools that they most likely already have.

Instead of slamming my posts on how wrong I am, because that is all I see you doing, how about telling us all the "correct" way to go about it, but I get the feeling you read something someplace, and you assume it is gospel, you should stick to repairing smog issues because you know nothing about electrical issues. nuff said. 94
Old 07-30-2011, 12:56 PM
  #13  
Honda-Tech Member
 
Drive 4 fun's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Oregon
Posts: 770
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Hard to get in the middle of this, but, trying to add a solution to quantify the draw. I originally asked about threshold because many cars are in the up to 50mah drain with their normal functions especially with aftermarket components and alarms. If you have a light that takes more than 50mah to turn it on, then this works fairly well. In addition, about 50mah x 24hr is 1.2 amps drain/day. My PC 680 holds about 16-20 amps, depending on draw rate, so some reserve. About half of the capacity gone will give a very weak battery. Batteries do not like to sit drained very far, so 50mah is a nice cutoff. Of course a multimeter on amp mode could be inserted instead of the light and a drain or parasitic amp number known. I think that the light certainly finds most problems, because they are not 75mah draw. A light on, or a short has a significant draw rate. Most, not all multimeters will measure the amperage.

Last edited by Drive 4 fun; 07-30-2011 at 01:13 PM. Reason: correction
Old 07-31-2011, 01:06 PM
  #14  
Honda-Tech Member
 
DCFIVER's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Looking for SloMofo....
Posts: 4,640
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by fcm
So I guess all those cars with parasitic drain problems that we have "fixed" over the years using a 12V test light are not really fixed???

Let me guess, your an electrical engineer that works for a car manufacturer or a electronics test equipment manufacturers and your job is to make things a complicated as possible.
It would seem that way to you because you are stuck in the past. There are many "old school" mechanics that share your way of thinking.

Originally Posted by fcm
I do not understand why you can not grasp the concept that if there is enough draw to turn on the test light at all, there is too much draw, and if not the draw is acceptable.
Wrong. I already explained this. 25ma will light up that test light. 25ma IS NOT too much draw. What part of this do you not understand??
Originally Posted by fcm
It does not need to be "accurate" you only need to know if the light turns on or if it does not, I fail to understand how that would lead anyone "down the wrong path"???
Because they may be very well looking for problems that do not exist. Looking for a draw based only on the fact that the test light is on, is a poor diag practice at best, even for the DIY'er
Originally Posted by fcm
I am pretty sure I have never said A/C systems absolutely do not leak...
HaHa. Yes. You did. Apearantly you have become a litlle more educated on the subject. So we'll just leave it at that....

Originally Posted by fcm
I posted this for the vast majority of car owners out there that do not have a multimeter or do not know how the use one properly or can't afford one, but anyone can afford $1.99 for a cheap test light or already has one and know how it works
Thats great. And I did say that this test will work just fine for mid 90's and lower vehicles. These cars only have 0-10ma draw at anytime.
Originally Posted by fcm
You need to stop discouraging people from using simple methods to diagnose/troubleshoot problems using simple tools that they most likely already have.
Simple does not =correct. Why teach some one bad habits?
Originally Posted by fcm
Instead of slamming my posts on how wrong I am, because that is all I see you doing, how about telling us all the "correct" way to go about it, but I get the feeling you read something someplace, and you assume it is gospel, you should stick to repairing smog issues because you know nothing about electrical issues. nuff said. 94
You got the wrong feeling. I am a diagnostic tech. I spend more time troubleshooting no starts, drivabilty, electrical shorts, draws, intermitten problems etc.. then I do turning wrenches. It is my specialty. It is what I do. Obtaining my smog license was a natural progression in becoming a diag tech. The ability to interpret an exhaust gas analyses and determine the vehicles state of health is just another tool in my troubleshooting arsenal.






As for showing people the right way to test for a draw, I have already covered this. In depth. The search button is your friend.
Old 07-31-2011, 01:52 PM
  #15  
Honda-Tech Member
 
DCFIVER's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Looking for SloMofo....
Posts: 4,640
Received 30 Likes on 29 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by Drive 4 fun
Hard to get in the middle of this, but, trying to add a solution to quantify the draw. I originally asked about threshold because many cars are in the up to 50mah drain with their normal functions especially with aftermarket components and alarms. If you have a light that takes more than 50mah to turn it on, then this works fairly well. In addition, about 50mah x 24hr is 1.2 amps drain/day. My PC 680 holds about 16-20 amps, depending on draw rate, so some reserve. About half of the capacity gone will give a very weak battery. Batteries do not like to sit drained very far, so 50mah is a nice cutoff. Of course a multimeter on amp mode could be inserted instead of the light and a drain or parasitic amp number known. I think that the light certainly finds most problems, because they are not 75mah draw. A light on, or a short has a significant draw rate. Most, not all multimeters will measure the amperage.
Very few manufacturers have a published acceptable draw limit. The draw is really determined by the size of the battery. 50ma however, is the industry standard. It has been established that 50ma on MOST batteries will allow the battery to remain charged for at least 25-30 days or so. There is however a simple formula for determing a batteries cranking life: RC/4
Battery drain should not excced this number. An example: You have a battery with a RC of 100. 100/4 =25. So 25ma or less is an ideal draw for this battery.


* RC=reserve capacity.
Old 09-07-2011, 08:57 PM
  #16  
Honda-Tech Member
 
B18ek's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: New Jersey
Posts: 259
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

This is one of the many reasons why I stopped coming to this forum!
Everyone knows it all! Everyones correct! When is it going to stop?
If you don't know how to correctly diagnose a car then don't post it!
People come here to research and get CORRECT information not WRONG ones!

Its the year 2011 now! So stop fixing cars with a test light!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

FCM: You sir are WRONG!!!!
DCFIVER: You sir are 100% correct!!!!
Old 09-08-2011, 05:10 PM
  #17  
Honda-Tech Member
 
johnjw's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Great Falls, MT, USA
Posts: 822
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

lol the title of this thread clearly states "simple test". Yes this is quick and simple, esp for older vehicles. I however prefer my fluke 87 for these types of things. Just fyi don't go over 10a or it'll cost ya 14 bucks for a new fuse.
Old 09-08-2011, 05:28 PM
  #18  
fcm
Old Fart
Thread Starter
 
fcm's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: kelowna, bc, canada
Posts: 26,173
Likes: 0
Received 14 Likes on 14 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

So what part of "simple" do you guys not understand, this test is for someone without test equipment, they can do a simple test with a test light.

I do not care how new the car is, if it is 12V the test will work, it may not be definitive, it is just a simple basic test that someone that keeps running into a dead batt. can try and use to trace where the draw is.

This is what I do for a living, [Dave Ward Auto Electric] and yes, I have $5000 in test equipment for car electrical, but for a basic quick test the 12V test light works, we use it almost every day on all MM&Y of cars, if more testing is need then the $800 Fluke comes out, pretty sure most people on here do not have $800 multi meters or $2500 AVRs and so on.

How about we do not deprive someone of a simple test that could end up saving them 100s of dollars in diagnostic charges, because the the trunk light is staying on.


B18ek, if you do not like it here, don't come back, simple. 94

BTW thanks for bumping the tread.

Last edited by fcm; 09-08-2011 at 05:30 PM. Reason: typo
Old 09-08-2011, 07:16 PM
  #19  
Honda-Tech Member
 
(. )( .)'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: 323, CA
Posts: 675
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Originally Posted by mouab18c1
LOL, I think you're the only one on this site that actually has any electrical skills.
^+1
I agree, very helpful person.
Old 09-08-2011, 07:36 PM
  #20  
Honda-Tech Member
 
HamiltonRex's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: GTA Ontario.
Posts: 3,540
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

very straight forward test that is very commonly used. Good writeup, pics help for people that are visual learners.
Old 09-10-2011, 10:24 PM
  #21  
Honda-Tech Member
 
PyroProblem's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Atlanta
Posts: 4,167
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Both of you are correct to some extent...

I use a multimeter to watch current draw after the car goes to "sleep" I typically use .030 amps as the maximum for most models, but some of the larger and more electronically equipped models draw as much as .050 amps...And this is normal...

I think the argument here is "Will a 30 mA current draw turn on a test light?"
I do not know because I always use a multi-meter. BTW- I am also a technician at a German car dealership, so we have electrical issues ALL THE TIME, LOL... Makes me really appreciate my Honda

As DCFiver stated, this test is just fine on simple cars like mid/late 90's Hondas.
Old 04-06-2013, 04:22 PM
  #22  
Honda-Tech Member
 
Civic361's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Corpus Christi, TX
Posts: 39
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

ok this is an old post but I need help I have the same test light but mine is red for hot...ok and green when I touch the neg....is this normal?? I did the same thing and the light stayed on the whole time......it was green not red(red indicating that is hot or has a draw) now my car is still dying after 3 days on a fully charged battery my starter is good alternator and battery is new maybe bout month old...idk what it could be any thoughts
Old 04-06-2013, 04:28 PM
  #23  
The Grumpiest
iTrader: (4)
 
grumblemarc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Oak Ridge, TN, USA
Posts: 28,333
Likes: 0
Received 16 Likes on 15 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Don't really know why the color of lights matter but I think it means you failed to identify the drain on the system.
Old 04-06-2013, 04:34 PM
  #24  
Honda-Tech Member
 
Civic361's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Corpus Christi, TX
Posts: 39
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

fml :/ I pulled all my fuses and the light stayed on.....literally I had all my fuses on the floor and it stayed on
Old 04-06-2013, 04:45 PM
  #25  
The Grumpiest
iTrader: (4)
 
grumblemarc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Oak Ridge, TN, USA
Posts: 28,333
Likes: 0
Received 16 Likes on 15 Posts
Default Re: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]

Then it's not parasitic drain. Have the battery and alternator tested.

Thread Tools
Search this Thread
Quick Reply: Simple batt. drain test, [parasitic draw]



All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:26 AM.