Possible Blown Head Gasket
#1
Possible Blown Head Gasket
So last October i was driving to a car show and i noticed that my car was steaming a bit. My being the genius I am figured that it was because it was hot and that the motor wasn't liking the heat all that much. So when it got dark after the car show I started to head home. Same thing. Watched the temp gauge and saw that it was rising higher then it normally goes. Immediately pulled over and got it towed back to the house. Called and around to see what the cause was and mulitple shops told me it was a blown head gasket. And that it wasn't worth fixing. They said it would be around 1200-2000 to fix it. Im thinking im just going to replace the head if it is warped. If i do so my head code is a p72-1(LS/VTEC swap). Are all p72s the same? Or are they different. I need to know before i buy one and find out that it wont fit. And any knowledge on replaced the head would be much appreciated!
#3
#4
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
To resurface the head and a new head gasket is less than 400 ....Where are you getting these prices, if your getting it done at a shop for those prices your crazy. I can get it done by a mechanic with machine work and parts for under $1k
#5
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
Shops just gave you quotes without seeing the engine or diagnosing? Overheating can be caused by:
1) failing/ failed waterpump
2) failing/ failed radiator fan
3) failing/ failed thermostat
4) clogged radiator
Do a block test on it. Do a dry and wet compression test on it.
1) failing/ failed waterpump
2) failing/ failed radiator fan
3) failing/ failed thermostat
4) clogged radiator
Do a block test on it. Do a dry and wet compression test on it.
#6
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
These are quotes that are provided by "reputable" shops around my area. Reason why they are in quotations is because I live in bumfuck middle of nowhere in NM. And to drive somewhere decent is atleast an hour away.
#7
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
My next question is with the LS/Vtec set, do I go with these The Official ARP Web Site | Kits ??? Or do I need different ones.
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#8
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
Answer the question... Did you bring the car in to the shop or just call them on the by phone?
#9
#10
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Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
did you look where the steam/coolant was coming from? that may answer a lot of questions. (If it popped the cap off the coolant reservoir, or was a leak dripping all over your exhaust etc.)
Post a pic or two of the leak at the highest-up point you find it or source if you can find one (unless it's just the reservoir)
Post a pic or two of the leak at the highest-up point you find it or source if you can find one (unless it's just the reservoir)
#11
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
Shops just gave you quotes without seeing the engine or diagnosing? Overheating can be caused by:
1) failing/ failed waterpump
2) failing/ failed radiator fan
3) failing/ failed thermostat
4) clogged radiator
Do a block test on it. Do a dry and wet compression test on it.
1) failing/ failed waterpump
2) failing/ failed radiator fan
3) failing/ failed thermostat
4) clogged radiator
Do a block test on it. Do a dry and wet compression test on it.
Don't forget air in the cooling system folks.
#12
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Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
There are plenty of easy tests for a blown head gasket: try putting a glove/balloon around the radiator fill port with the cap off, start the engine. Glove dances, you got a leak.
Right now, your only symptom is overheating, don't let shops who haven't seen the car convince you it's something big yet.
Right now, your only symptom is overheating, don't let shops who haven't seen the car convince you it's something big yet.
#13
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
I dont need to test it. There is coolant in the oil and oil in the coolant. You can see it. That is a main test for a blown head gasket.
#14
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
Don't want to drive it like that for long, as at minimum coolant can accelerate internals wear and worse case hydro-lock the engine.
Machine shop(s) shouldn't charge much to mill (resurface) it if it's warped.They will check it with a precision straight edge and feeler gauges. They will also test for valve leaks and cylinder head cracks.
Milling + Valve (job) Lapp + new stem seals + hot tank cleaning should be somewhere between $225-$350. If it doesn't need a valve job (but, most likely will) then knock $100 or more off the price.
Make sure to check the block for level as well. If block is warped (rare) then time for engine swap. If you have a mechanic do the HG replacement...make sure they do a dry and wet compression test to rule out compression loss and the possibility of damaged or stuck compression rings. If there is compression loss in just one cylinder during dry compression test then during a wet test (adding 1 or 2 tablespoons of oil to cylinder) if the compression rises significantly in that cylinder it shows that there is compression ring damage.. If no increase in compression then could be compression loss through valve(s).
A head gasket can cause compression loss too and will generally show loss in two adjacent cylinders due to gasket damage between those two cylinders.
Better yet, or an addition to, than just a dry/wet compression test is a leakdown test. The point of both is if there is compression loss through cylinder ring(s) then you will need to consider additional expense and labor for to fix the compression ring(s) compared to an doing an engine swap.
Using a mechanic or DIY the head gasket replacement?
#15
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
That is pertinent info that would have been helpful in your initial post. There are many symptoms of a head gasket breach: AGCO Automotive Repair Service - Baton Rouge, LA - Detailed Auto Topics - Symptoms of a Blown Head Gasket
Don't want to drive it like that for long, as at minimum coolant can accelerate internals wear and worse case hydro-lock the engine.
Machine shop(s) shouldn't charge much to mill (resurface) it if it's warped.They will check it with a precision straight edge and feeler gauges. They will also test for valve leaks and cylinder head cracks.
Milling + Valve (job) Lapp + new stem seals + hot tank cleaning should be somewhere between $225-$350. If it doesn't need a valve job (but, most likely will) then knock $100 or more off the price.
Make sure to check the block for level as well. If block is warped (rare) then time for engine swap. If you have a mechanic do the HG replacement...make sure they do a dry and wet compression test to rule out compression loss and the possibility of damaged or stuck compression rings. If there is compression loss in just one cylinder during dry compression test then during a wet test (adding 1 or 2 tablespoons of oil to cylinder) if the compression rises significantly in that cylinder it shows that there is compression ring damage.. If no increase in compression then could be compression loss through valve(s).
A head gasket can cause compression loss too and will generally show loss in two adjacent cylinders due to gasket damage between those two cylinders.
Better yet, or an addition to, than just a dry/wet compression test is a leakdown test. The point of both is if there is compression loss through cylinder ring(s) then you will need to consider additional expense and labor for to fix the compression ring(s) compared to an doing an engine swap.
Using a mechanic or DIY the head gasket replacement?
Don't want to drive it like that for long, as at minimum coolant can accelerate internals wear and worse case hydro-lock the engine.
Machine shop(s) shouldn't charge much to mill (resurface) it if it's warped.They will check it with a precision straight edge and feeler gauges. They will also test for valve leaks and cylinder head cracks.
Milling + Valve (job) Lapp + new stem seals + hot tank cleaning should be somewhere between $225-$350. If it doesn't need a valve job (but, most likely will) then knock $100 or more off the price.
Make sure to check the block for level as well. If block is warped (rare) then time for engine swap. If you have a mechanic do the HG replacement...make sure they do a dry and wet compression test to rule out compression loss and the possibility of damaged or stuck compression rings. If there is compression loss in just one cylinder during dry compression test then during a wet test (adding 1 or 2 tablespoons of oil to cylinder) if the compression rises significantly in that cylinder it shows that there is compression ring damage.. If no increase in compression then could be compression loss through valve(s).
A head gasket can cause compression loss too and will generally show loss in two adjacent cylinders due to gasket damage between those two cylinders.
Better yet, or an addition to, than just a dry/wet compression test is a leakdown test. The point of both is if there is compression loss through cylinder ring(s) then you will need to consider additional expense and labor for to fix the compression ring(s) compared to an doing an engine swap.
Using a mechanic or DIY the head gasket replacement?
#17
#18
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
You'll know when you take the valve cover off and the first head bolt off. Studs have nuts that remove from the top of the head and bolts (factory) are bolts. If it has studs you can use re-use them. You can reuse some bolts too as long as they're are not torque-to-yield (T.T.Y) Bolts are cheap ($2.50 each) so it's good practice to replace them regardless. If you find that one or more of the bolts/studs block holes is stripped it will need a helicoil or time-sert repair. Hopefully, that won't be the situation though.
Since it's been overheating you can pretty much count on the head being warped. Also, wouldn't be surprised if you have some valve leakage too..as most high mileage engines do. Do a dry/wet compression test at minimum before you take the head off as I stated previously or you might be doing a lot of labor and spending money for nothing..due to a possible blown compression ring(s). Don't cheap out and buy a sh!tty E-bay kit..use OEM parts from places like HondaPartsNow or other OEM vendors.
There's a few ways to do the timing belt.. referring to the service manual is generally the best option. Vids below will show you some alternatives.
96-00 Service manual download: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/46...nda-Civic.html
Great video for general HG replacemement how-to and tips:
HG without removing timing belt (he has a lot of great vids on DIY repairs including HG replacement):
Since it's been overheating you can pretty much count on the head being warped. Also, wouldn't be surprised if you have some valve leakage too..as most high mileage engines do. Do a dry/wet compression test at minimum before you take the head off as I stated previously or you might be doing a lot of labor and spending money for nothing..due to a possible blown compression ring(s). Don't cheap out and buy a sh!tty E-bay kit..use OEM parts from places like HondaPartsNow or other OEM vendors.
There's a few ways to do the timing belt.. referring to the service manual is generally the best option. Vids below will show you some alternatives.
96-00 Service manual download: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/46...nda-Civic.html
Great video for general HG replacemement how-to and tips:
HG without removing timing belt (he has a lot of great vids on DIY repairs including HG replacement):
#19
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
You'll know when you take the valve cover off and the first head bolt off. Studs have nuts that remove from the top of the head and bolts (factory) are bolts. If it has studs you can use re-use them. You can reuse some bolts too as long as they're are not torque-to-yield (T.T.Y) Bolts are cheap ($2.50 each) so it's good practice to replace them regardless. If you find that one or more of the bolts/studs block holes is stripped it will need a helicoil or time-sert repair. Hopefully, that won't be the situation though.
Since it's been overheating you can pretty much count on the head being warped. Also, wouldn't be surprised if you have some valve leakage too..as most high mileage engines do. Do a dry/wet compression test at minimum before you take the head off as I stated previously or you might be doing a lot of labor and spending money for nothing..due to a possible blown compression ring(s). Don't cheap out and buy a sh!tty E-bay kit..use OEM parts from places like HondaPartsNow or other OEM vendors.
There's a few ways to do the timing belt.. referring to the service manual is generally the best option. Vids below will show you some alternatives.
96-00 Service manual download: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/46...nda-Civic.html
Great video for general HG replacemement how-to and tips:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=06l5jHMZt0Y
HG without removing timing belt (he has a lot of great vids on DIY repairs including HG replacement):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5nGqtq3YnQ
Since it's been overheating you can pretty much count on the head being warped. Also, wouldn't be surprised if you have some valve leakage too..as most high mileage engines do. Do a dry/wet compression test at minimum before you take the head off as I stated previously or you might be doing a lot of labor and spending money for nothing..due to a possible blown compression ring(s). Don't cheap out and buy a sh!tty E-bay kit..use OEM parts from places like HondaPartsNow or other OEM vendors.
There's a few ways to do the timing belt.. referring to the service manual is generally the best option. Vids below will show you some alternatives.
96-00 Service manual download: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/46...nda-Civic.html
Great video for general HG replacemement how-to and tips:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=06l5jHMZt0Y
HG without removing timing belt (he has a lot of great vids on DIY repairs including HG replacement):
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5nGqtq3YnQ
#20
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
As I previously mention check the block for warpage too. While it's unlikely the block is warped it's certainly a possibility. Harbor Freight sells feeler gauges and straight edges for cheap.
While a head gasket replacement isn't very complicated..you (or anyone else) want to do it right the first time. Getting the mating surfaces as clean as possible is crucial. Make sure the block's bolt holes/threads are clean and dry before installing the head bolts/studs (mentioned in 1st video posted). Follow torque sequences and specs outlined in service manual. You will need to buy, rent or borrow a torque wrench if you don't already have one.
#21
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
You guys keep saying that the block could be warped too... And its making me worried cause I don't have the time nor the money to potential do an engine swap.
#22
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
You will only know when you get the cylinder head off and check the block for level. What I;m trying to get across is that's it's better for you to know for sure whether or not the block is true/level rather than not know and try to attach a machined head on a warp block that will never seal properly. It's easy to measure (youtubes) with a straight edge and feeler gauges. You will need feeler gauges to recheck valve adjustment anyway after the head is back on. You're asking about head gasket repair and I'm trying to be realistic with you about what's involved so you limit any possible errors.
A head gasket replacement (all parts included) that includes a machinist doing a resurfacing, cleaning, stem seal replacement and valve lapp is roughly about the same price as a used engine depending where you purchase the engine from. However, doing an engine swap you need a hoist of some type and unless you buy an engine that is running and you can compression test, block test, check spark plugs for fouling, leakdown test, etc... you really don't know what your getting. Used engines from junkyards are always a crap-shoot. JDM stores are more expensive but, probably a better choice.
#23
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
I said this: " While it's unlikely the block is warped it's certainly a possibility" and this: " Make sure to check the block for level as well. If block is warped (rare) then time for engine swap."
You will only know when you get the cylinder head off and check the block for level. What I;m trying to get across is that's it's better for you to know for sure whether or not the block is true/level rather than not know and try to attach a machined head on a warp block that will never seal properly. It's easy to measure (youtubes) with a straight edge and feeler gauges. You will need feeler gauges to recheck valve adjustment anyway after the head is back on. You're asking about head gasket repair and I'm trying to be realistic with you about what's involved so you limit any possible errors.
A head gasket replacement (all parts included) that includes a machinist doing a resurfacing, cleaning, stem seal replacement and valve lapp is roughly about the same price as a used engine depending where you purchase the engine from. However, doing an engine swap you need a hoist of some type and unless you buy an engine that is running and you can compression test, block test, check spark plugs for fouling, leakdown test, etc... you really don't know what your getting. Used engines from junkyards are always a crap-shoot. JDM stores are more expensive but, probably a better choice.
You will only know when you get the cylinder head off and check the block for level. What I;m trying to get across is that's it's better for you to know for sure whether or not the block is true/level rather than not know and try to attach a machined head on a warp block that will never seal properly. It's easy to measure (youtubes) with a straight edge and feeler gauges. You will need feeler gauges to recheck valve adjustment anyway after the head is back on. You're asking about head gasket repair and I'm trying to be realistic with you about what's involved so you limit any possible errors.
A head gasket replacement (all parts included) that includes a machinist doing a resurfacing, cleaning, stem seal replacement and valve lapp is roughly about the same price as a used engine depending where you purchase the engine from. However, doing an engine swap you need a hoist of some type and unless you buy an engine that is running and you can compression test, block test, check spark plugs for fouling, leakdown test, etc... you really don't know what your getting. Used engines from junkyards are always a crap-shoot. JDM stores are more expensive but, probably a better choice.
#24
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
#25
Re: Possible Blown Head Gasket
Does anyone have experience in resurfacing their head themselves??? Cause i watched a video of a dude do it with some sand paper and it looked like it was working pretty freaking good.